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Superfluid is a blockchain protocol for real-time finance. It supports continuous token flows that enable automated transfers over time. Developers integrate its SDK and smart contracts to create streams for payments, subscriptions or distributions. The mechanism uses constant flow agreements executed on chains like Ethereum without periodic transaction confirmations.
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About Superfluid
Superfluid is a money streaming protocol built on Ethereum and EVM-compatible chains. Its core business enables continuous, per-second token flows rather than discrete lump-sum transfers. Developers can wrap standard ERC20 tokens into Super Tokens, which support two main primitives: Constant Flow Agreement (CFA) for continuous streams, and Instant Distribution Agreement (IDA) for splitting incoming funds among multiple recipients in real time. Use cases include streaming salaries, yield distribution, subscription billing, and AI agent micropayments.
The core narrative is "real-time finance" — transforming batch-based ledgers into live cashflows. This creates new product experiences: wallets can show yield accruing every second, exchanges can offer streaming rebates, and RWA issuers can make tokenized assets behave like cash-flowing instruments. The protocol also introduces ERC20x as a proposed standard extension for real-time settlement.
The market pain point addressed is the mismatch between continuous value creation and periodic settlement. Traditional payments are discrete events: payroll is paid monthly, yield is distributed quarterly, revenue share is settled manually. This creates friction, capital inefficiency, and reconciliation overhead. Superfluid eliminates the batch mentality by making money move continuously, programmatically, and transparently on-chain.
In the past six months (2026-03 to 2026-09), Superfluid has focused on several themes: enabling AI agents to receive continuous funding streams with programmable speed limits; promoting streaming yield as a product differentiator for wallets, vaults, and exchanges; advocating for real-time distribution in RWA tokenization (tokenized treasuries and equities); and publishing thought leadership on ERC20x as the next step beyond ERC20. Notable negative event: in February 2022, the protocol suffered a smart contract exploit resulting in approximately $13 million in losses, which was later partially recovered.
Founded in 2020, Superfluid pioneered asset streaming on Ethereum. In March 2021, it deployed on Gnosis Chain and Polygon, enabling real-time money flows and marking its multi-chain expansion. In July 2021, a $5.1M strategic round led by Fabric Ventures, with Multicoin Capital and others, accelerated ecosystem growth. Later that year, the SDK Suite was released, lowering developer barriers and fostering composable streaming applications. In 2022, Distribution Pools launched, enabling one-to-many streams and programmable airdrops, later adopted by ENS DAO and Optimism for grant distribution. In February 2025, the native token SUP was introduced, with 60% allocated to the community, 35% to a DAO treasury, and 25% to a foundation, signaling a shift toward decentralized governance. These milestones transformed Superfluid from a niche protocol into core public infrastructure for programmable cash flows.
Over the past six months (Mar–Sep 2026), Superfluid has advanced its streaming infrastructure and governance. Key milestones include: (1) Formal verification of Constant Flow Agreement (CFA) contracts, mathematically proving correctness and eliminating bug classes, strengthening security for continuous payment flows. (2) Launch of scheduled payment streams with zero gas fees, enabling automated recurring payments for salaries, subscriptions, and rewards across all supported networks. (3) SIP #17 passed, allocating 10M SUP for Season 7 ecosystem campaigns, with rolling budgets for community activations and new projects, plus a weighted voting mechanism for campaign selection. (4) The Security Council addressed the rsETH liquidity event that froze ETHx/USDCx on Base and Arbitrum; markets recovered by May 11, and two constitutional votes (SIP #15) were held to decide whether to continue yield backends in their current form. Future focus: continue SPR distribution, expand ecosystem campaigns, further develop codebase to avoid freeze risks, and enhance formal verification coverage across all Superfluid assets.
Co-founders & Core Executives:
Michele D'Aliessi (Co-founder & COO): Background in management engineering, founded Ympact, supported startups, joined Superfluid to drive operations.
Francesco Renzi (Co-founder & CEO): Studied management engineering, worked at EIT, co-founded Superfluid, leading strategic vision.
ZhiCheng Miao (Co-founder & CTO): Computer science background, ex-Microsoft/Skype/Twilio engineer, built Superfluid's protocol.